JERUSALEM AND SELAHADDIN EYYUBI IN THE ISLAMIC WORLD

Abstract

The importance and value of Jerusalem, the holy city for Islam and Muslims, in the Middle East geography. Even though a lot of money has been paid for Jerusalem, which has a very important place for Christians, Jews and Muslims from the past to the present, it is seen that these religions still do not give up Jerusalem. The reason for this is the Temple of Solomon for Jews, Hz for Christians. Jerusalem is the place where Jesus is believed to be resurrected and Jerusalem is the city of the Prophets for Muslims, as well as being mentioned as a verse in the Quran and Masjid Accent is the first qibla. Hz. The giving of the keys of the city by trusting the justice of Umar and the conquest of Jerusalem by the Islamic armies and the siege of Jerusalem by the sultan of the east, Saladin, will be explained.